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cystatin S

Cat:P06469

Summary:

【Derived From】: E.coli
【Endotoxin】: Not measured
【Amino Acid】: 1-142aa
【Purity】: ≥85% by SDS-PAGE.
【Name】: CST4
【Full Name】: cystatin S
【Uniprot】: P01036
【Gene ID】: 1472
【Species Reactivity】: Human Rat
【Mol Mass】: 16kDa
【Application】: Immunology research
【Purification】: NI-NTA affinity purification
【Bioactive】: N0
【Tag】: With a 6×His tag at the N/C-terminus.
【Concentration】: 1mg/ml by SDS-PAGE.

Store:

【Reconstitution】: Reconstituted protein solution can be diluted with distilled water. Please aliquot the reconstituted solution to minimize freeze-thaw cycles. (It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100μg/ml. Dissolve the lyophilized protein in distilled water.)
【Storage】: Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-7℃ for 1-2 weeks, stored at < -20℃ for 1 year.
【Formulation】: Powder: Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 2-8M Urea, 20mM Tris-HCl, 150mM NaCl, 1mM DTT, PH7.2-8.0.

Background:

The cystatin superfamily encompasses proteins that contain multiple cystatin-like sequences. Some of the members are active cysteine protease inhibitors, while others have lost or perhaps never acquired this inhibitory activity. There are three inhibitory families in the superfamily, including the type 1 cystatins (stefins), type 2 cystatins and the kininogens. The type 2 cystatin proteins are a class of cysteine proteinase inhibitors found in a variety of human fluids and secretions. The cystatin locus on chromosome 20 contains the majority of the type 2 cystatin genes and pseudogenes. This gene is located in the cystatin locus and encodes a type 2 salivary cysteine peptidase inhibitor. The protein is an S-type cystatin, based on its high level of expression in saliva, tears and seminal plasma. The specific role in these fluids is unclear but antibacterial and antiviral activity is present, consistent with a protective function.

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