Summary:
Recombinant human HLA-A protein
Cat：P08412
| 【Derived From】： E.coli |
| 【Endotoxin】： Not measured |
| 【Amino Acid】： 40-300aa |
| 【Purity】： ≥85% by SDS-PAGE. |
| 【Name】： HLA-A |
| 【Full Name】： major histocompatibility complex，class I，A |
| 【Uniprot】： P04439 |
| 【Gene ID】： 3105 |
| 【Species Reactivity】： Human |
| 【Mol Mass】： 30.1kDa |
| 【Application】： Immunology research |
| 【Purification】： NI-NTA affinity purification |
| 【Bioactive】： N0 |
| 【Tag】： With a 6×His tag at the N/C-terminus. |
| 【Concentration】： 1mg/ml by SDS-PAGE. |
Store:
| 【Reconstitution】： Reconstituted protein solution can be diluted with distilled water. Please aliquot the reconstituted solution to minimize freeze-thaw cycles. (It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100μg/ml. Dissolve the lyophilized protein in distilled water.) |
| 【Storage】： Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-7℃ for 1-2 weeks， stored at < -20℃ for 1 year. |
| 【Formulation】： Powder: Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 2-8M Urea, 20mM Tris-HCl, 150mM NaCl, 1mM DTT, PH7.2-8.0. |
Background:
HLA-A belongs to the HLA class I heavy chain paralogues. This class I molecule is a heterodimer consisting of a heavy chain and a light chain (beta-2 microglobulin). The heavy chain is anchored in the membrane. Class I molecules play a central role in the immune system by presenting peptides derived from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen so that they can be recognized by cytotoxic T cells. They are expressed in nearly all cells. The heavy chain is approximately 45 kDa and its gene contains 8 exons. Exon 1 encodes the leader peptide, exons 2 and 3 encode the alpha1 and alpha2 domains, which both bind the peptide, exon 4 encodes the alpha3 domain, exon 5 encodes the transmembrane region, and exons 6 and 7 encode the cytoplasmic tail. Polymorphisms within exon 2 and exon 3 are responsible for the peptide binding specificity of each class one molecule. Typing for these polymorphisms is routinely done for bone marrow and kidney transplantation. More than 6000 HLA-A alleles have been described. The HLA system plays a
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