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Recombinant human APEX1 protein

Cat:P04108

Summary:

【Derived From】: E.coli
【Endotoxin】: Not measured
【Amino Acid】: 1-319aa
【Purity】: ≥85% by SDS-PAGE.
【Name】: APEX1
【Full Name】: APEX nuclease (multifunctional DNA repair enzyme) 1
【Uniprot】: P27695
【Gene ID】: 328
【Species Reactivity】: Human Mouse Rat (Bovine)
【Mol Mass】: 35kDa
【Application】: Immunology research
【Purification】: NI-NTA affinity purification
【Bioactive】: N0
【Tag】: With a 6×His tag at the N/C-terminus.
【Concentration】: 1mg/ml by SDS-PAGE.

Store:

【Reconstitution】: Reconstituted protein solution can be diluted with distilled water. Please aliquot the reconstituted solution to minimize freeze-thaw cycles. (It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100μg/ml. Dissolve the lyophilized protein in distilled water.)
【Storage】: Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-7℃ for 1-2 weeks, stored at < -20℃ for 1 year.
【Formulation】: Powder: Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 2-8M Urea, 20mM Tris-HCl, 150mM NaCl, 1mM DTT, PH7.2-8.0.

Background:

Multifunctional protein that plays a central role in the cellular response to oxidative stress.The two major activities of APEX1 are DNA repair and redox regulation of transcriptional factors.Functions as a apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) endodeoxyribonuclease in the DNA base excision repair (BER) pathway of DNA lesions induced by oxidative and alkylating agents.Initiates repair of AP sites in DNA by catalyzing hydrolytic incision of the phosphodiester backbone immediately adjacent to the damage, generating a single-strand break with 5'-deoxyribose phosphate and 3'-hydroxyl ends.Does also incise at AP sites in the DNA strand of DNA/RNA hybrids, single-stranded DNA regions of R-loop structures, and single-stranded RNA molecules.Has a 3'-5' exoribonuclease activity on mismatched deoxyribonucleotides at the 3' termini of nicked or gapped DNA molecules during short-patch BER.Possesses a DNA 3' phosphodiesterase activity capable of removing lesions (such as phosphoglycolate) blocking the 3' side of DNA strand breaks.Ma

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