Gene Name |
TRGV3 |
Synonyms |
/ |
English Name |
Recombinant human TRGV3 protein |
Full Name |
T cell receptor gamma variable 7 pseudogene |
Chinese Name |
T细胞受体γ可变区7假基因 |
Appearance |
Powder: Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 2-8M Urea, 20mM Tris-HCl, 150mM NaCl, 1mM DTT, PH7.2-8.0. |
Purity |
≥85% by SDS-PAGE. |
Storage |
Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-7℃ for 1-2 weeks, stored at < -20℃ for 1 year. |
Transport Condition |
The product is shipped at -20℃ temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature listed below. |
Concentration |
1mg/ml by SDS-PAGE. |
Swiss Prot |
P03979 |
Gene ID |
6981 |
Reactivity |
Human |
Molecular Weight |
14.19kDa |
Interval Range |
1-129aa |
Background |
V region of the variable domain of T cell receptor (TR) gamma chain that participates in the antigen recognition (PubMed:24600447). Gamma-delta TRs recognize a variety of self and foreign non-peptide antigens frequently expressed at the epithelial boundaries between the host and external environment, including endogenous lipids presented by MH-like protein CD1D and phosphoantigens presented by butyrophilin-like molecule BTN3A1. Upon antigen recognition induces rapid, innate-like immune responses involved in pathogen clearance and tissue repair (PubMed:23348415, PubMed:28920588). Binding of gamma-delta TR complex to antigen triggers phosphorylation of immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motifs (ITAMs) in the CD3 chains by the LCK and FYN kinases, allowing the recruitment, phosphorylation, and activation of ZAP70 that facilitates phosphorylation of the scaffolding proteins LCP2 and LAT. This lead to the formation of a supramolecular signalosome that recruits the phospholipase PLCG1, resulting in calcium mobilization and ERK activation, ultimately leading to T cell expansion and differentiation into effector cells (PubMed:25674089). Gamma-delta TRs are produced through somatic rearrangement of a limited repertoire of variable (V), diversity (D), and joining (J) genes. The potential diversity of gamma-delta TRs is conferred by the unique ability to rearrange (D) genes in tandem and to utilize all three reading frames. The combinatorial diversity is considerably increased by the sequence exonuclease trimming and random nucleotide (N) region additions which occur during the V-(D)-J rearrangements (PubMed:24387714). |
Application |
Immunology research |
Source |
E.coli |
Purification Method |
NI-NTA affinity purification |
Solvent |
Reconstituted protein solution can be diluted with distilled water. Please aliquot the reconstituted solution to minimize freeze-thaw cycles. (It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100μg/ml. Dissolve the lyophilized protein in distilled water.) |
Endotoxin |
Not measured |
Biological Activity |
N0 |
Lable Information |
With a 6×His tag at the N/C-terminus. |
Unit |
Piece |
Specification |
10ug 50ug 100ug 1mg |