Gene Name |
RPA1 |
Synonyms |
REPA1,RPA70 |
English Name |
Recombinant human RPA1 protein |
Full Name |
replication protein A1,70kDa |
Appearance |
Powder: Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 2-8M Urea, 20mM Tris-HCl, 150mM NaCl, 1mM DTT, PH7.2-8.0. |
Purity |
≥85% by SDS-PAGE. |
Storage |
Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-7℃ for 1-2 weeks, stored at < -20℃ for 1 year. |
Transport Condition |
The product is shipped at -20℃ temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature listed below. |
Concentration |
1mg/ml by SDS-PAGE. |
Swiss Prot |
P27694 |
Gene ID |
6117 |
Reactivity |
Human Mouse Rat (Gorilla Chicken) |
Molecular Weight |
37.5kDa |
Interval Range |
100-450aa |
Background |
As part of the heterotrimeric replication protein A complex (RPA/RP-A), binds and stabilizes single-stranded DNA intermediates, that form during DNA replication or upon DNA stress. It prevents their reannealing and in parallel, recruits and activates different proteins and complexes involved in DNA metabolism (PubMed:27723720, PubMed:27723717). In the cellular response to DNA damage, the RPA complex controls DNA repair and DNA damage checkpoint activation. Through recruitment of ATRIP activates the ATR kinase a master regulator of the DNA damage response (PubMed:24332808). It is required for the recruitment of the DNA double-strand break repair factors RAD51 and RAD52 to chromatin in response to DNA damage (PubMed:17765923). Also recruits to sites of DNA damage proteins like XPA and XPG that are involved in nucleotide excision repair and is required for this mechanism of DNA repair (PubMed:7697716). Plays also a role in base excision repair (BER) probably through interaction with UNG (PubMed:9765279). Also recruits SMARCAL1/HARP, which is involved in replication fork restart, to sites of DNA damage. May also play a role in telomere maintenance (PubMed:17959650). The aRPA may not promote efficient priming by DNA polymerase alpha but could support DNA synthesis by polymerase delta in presence of PCNA and replication factor C (RFC), the dual incision/excision reaction of nucleotide excision repair and RAD51-dependent strand exchange. |
Application |
Immunology research |
Source |
E.coli |
Purification Method |
NI-NTA affinity purification |
Solvent |
Reconstituted protein solution can be diluted with distilled water. Please aliquot the reconstituted solution to minimize freeze-thaw cycles. (It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100μg/ml. Dissolve the lyophilized protein in distilled water.) |
Endotoxin |
Not measured |
Biological Activity |
N0 |
Lable Information |
With a 6×His tag at the N/C-terminus. |
Unit |
Piece |
Specification |
10ug 50ug 100ug 1mg |