| Gene Name |
DYRK3 |
| Synonyms |
/ |
| English Name |
Recombinant human DYRK3 protein |
| Full Name |
dual-specificity tyrosine-(Y)-phosphorylation regulated kinase 3 |
| Appearance |
Powder: Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 2-8M Urea, 20mM Tris-HCl, 150mM NaCl, 1mM DTT, PH7.2-8.0. |
| Purity |
≥85% by SDS-PAGE. |
| Storage |
Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-7℃ for 1-2 weeks， stored at < -20℃ for 1 year. |
| Transport Condition |
The product is shipped at -20℃ temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature listed below. |
| Concentration |
1mg/ml by SDS-PAGE. |
| Swiss Prot |
O43781 |
| Gene ID |
8444 |
| Molecular Weight |
39kDa |
| Interval Range |
200-523aa |
| Background |
Dual-specificity protein kinase that promotes disassembly of several types of membraneless organelles during mitosis, such as stress granules, nuclear speckles and pericentriolar material (PubMed:29973724). Dual-specificity tyrosine-regulated kinases (DYRKs) autophosphorylate a critical tyrosine residue in their activation loop and phosphorylate their substrate on serine and threonine residues (PubMed:9748265, PubMed:29634919). Acts as a central dissolvase of membraneless organelles during the G2-to-M transition, after the nuclear-envelope breakdown: acts by mediating phosphorylation of multiple serine and threonine residues in unstructured domains of proteins, such as SRRM1 and PCM1 (PubMed:29973724). Does not mediate disassembly of all membraneless organelles: disassembly of P-body and nucleolus is not regulated by DYRK3 (PubMed:29973724). Dissolution of membraneless organelles at the onset of mitosis is also required to release mitotic regulators, such as ZNF207, from liquid-unmixed organelles where they are sequestered and keep them dissolved during mitosis (PubMed:29973724). Regulates mTORC1 by mediating the dissolution of stress granules: during stressful conditions, DYRK3 partitions from the cytosol to the stress granule, together with mTORC1 components, which prevents mTORC1 signaling (PubMed:23415227). When stress signals are gone, the kinase activity of DYRK3 is required for the dissolution of stress granule and mTORC1 relocation to the cytosol: acts by mediating the phosphorylation of the mTORC1 inhibitor AKT1S1, allowing full reactivation of mTORC1 signaling (PubMed:23415227). Also acts as a negative regulator of EPO-dependent erythropoiesis: may place an upper limit on red cell production during stress erythropoiesis (PubMed:10779429). Inhibits cell death due to cytokine withdrawal in hematopoietic progenitor cells (PubMed:10779429). Promotes cell survival upon genotoxic stress through phosphorylation of SIRT1: this in turn inhibits p53/TP53 activity and apoptosis (PubMed:20167603). |
| Application |
Immunology research |
| Source |
E.coli |
| Purification Method |
NI-NTA affinity purification |
| Solvent |
Reconstituted protein solution can be diluted with distilled water. Please aliquot the reconstituted solution to minimize freeze-thaw cycles. (It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100μg/ml. Dissolve the lyophilized protein in distilled water.) |
| Endotoxin |
Not measured |
| Biological Activity |
N0 |
| Lable Information |
With a 6×His tag at the N/C-terminus. |
| Unit |
Piece |
| Specification |
10ug 50ug 100ug 1mg |
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