Gene Name |
CD5L |
Synonyms |
AIM;API6;CT-2;PRO229;SP-ALPHA;Spalpha;hAIM |
English Name |
Recombinant human CD5L protein |
Full Name |
CD5 molecule-like |
Chinese Name |
CD5样抗原 |
Appearance |
Powder: Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 2-8M Urea, 20mM Tris-HCl, 150mM NaCl, 1mM DTT, PH7.2-8.0. |
Purity |
≥85% by SDS-PAGE. |
Storage |
Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-7℃ for 1-2 weeks, stored at < -20℃ for 1 year. |
Transport Condition |
The product is shipped at -20℃ temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature listed below. |
Concentration |
1mg/ml by SDS-PAGE. |
Swiss Prot |
O43866 |
Gene ID |
922 |
Reactivity |
Human Mouse |
Molecular Weight |
38kDa |
Interval Range |
1-348aa |
Background |
Secreted protein that acts as a key regulator of lipid synthesis: mainly expressed by macrophages in lymphoid and inflamed tissues and regulates mechanisms in inflammatory responses, such as infection or atherosclerosis. Able to inhibit lipid droplet size in adipocytes. Following incorporation into mature adipocytes via CD36-mediated endocytosis, associates with cytosolic FASN, inhibiting fatty acid synthase activity and leading to lipolysis, the degradation of triacylglycerols into glycerol and free fatty acids (FFA). CD5L-induced lipolysis occurs with progression of obesity: participates in obesity-associated inflammation following recruitment of inflammatory macrophages into adipose tissues, a cause of insulin resistance and obesity-related metabolic disease. Regulation of intracellular lipids mediated by CD5L has a direct effect on transcription regulation mediated by nuclear receptors ROR-gamma (RORC). Acts as a key regulator of metabolic switch in T-helper Th17 cells. Regulates the expression of pro-inflammatory genes in Th17 cells by altering the lipid content and limiting synthesis of cholesterol ligand of RORC, the master transcription factor of Th17-cell differentiation. CD5L is mainly present in non-pathogenic Th17 cells, where it decreases the content of polyunsaturated fatty acyls (PUFA), affecting two metabolic proteins MSMO1 and CYP51A1, which synthesize ligands of RORC, limiting RORC activity and expression of pro-inflammatory genes. Participates in obesity-associated autoimmunity via its association with IgM, interfering with the binding of IgM to Fcalpha/mu receptor and enhancing the development of long-lived plasma cells that produce high-affinity IgG autoantibodies (By similarity). Also acts as an inhibitor of apoptosis in macrophages: promotes macrophage survival from the apoptotic effects of oxidized lipids in case of atherosclerosis. Involved in early response to microbial infection against various pathogens by acting as a pattern recognition receptor and by promoting autophagy. |
Application |
Immunology research |
Source |
E.coli |
Purification Method |
NI-NTA affinity purification |
Solvent |
Reconstituted protein solution can be diluted with distilled water. Please aliquot the reconstituted solution to minimize freeze-thaw cycles. (It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100μg/ml. Dissolve the lyophilized protein in distilled water.) |
Endotoxin |
Not measured |
Biological Activity |
N0 |
Lable Information |
With a 6×His tag at the N/C-terminus. |
Unit |
Piece |
Specification |
10ug 50ug 100ug 1mg |